After the independence of Luhansk and Donetsk was recognized by Russian President Vladimir Putin on Monday (21/2), Russia is now certain to be able to move more freely on the eastern side of Ukraine, including to build military bases.
Putin officially recognized the two territories that broke away from Ukraine as independent states. Both are recognized as the Luhansk People's Republic and the Donetsk People's Republic.
Under two identical friendship treaties, Russia has the right to establish bases in separatist territories. On the other hand, Luhansk and Donetsk can do the same on Russian territory.
They have also committed to mutual defense and signed separate agreements on military cooperation and recognition of each other's borders.
The agreement between Russia and Luhansk and Donetsk is valid for 10 years and can be automatically extended for another five year period unless either party gives notice to withdraw.
In the agreement, which contains 31 main points, Russia and the two breakaway states will also work to integrate their economies.
Luhansk and Donetsk are former industrial areas that need massive support to rebuild after eight years of war with Ukrainian government forces.
Russia will most likely go straight into the sector to demonstrate their commitment to providing support.
Border issues will also be an important focus in this early period because there are still several points of territory under Ukrainian control. The Luhansk and Donetsk separatists are said to be seeking Russian assistance in seizing control of these areas.
Putin has now ordered the deployment of troops to the two regions. Reuters reports that there are already about seven tanks in the two Donetsk regions.
